Negotiations between Shell and Nigerian residents of Bodo, an Ogoni
community affected by two oil spills in 2008 deadlocked, Friday, as both
parties failed to reach a compensation deal, with residents’ lawyers
calling Shell’s settlement offer “insulting.”
Talks began on Monday in Port Harcourt, with representatives of about
15,000 residents from Bodo, a cluster of fishing communities in Rivers
state.
Both the British-Dutch firm and the residents’ lawyers said the talks
had failed to reach a compensation deal and it was unclear when further
talks would occur. Villagers rejected the offer unanimously, their
lawyers said.
“We took part in this week’s settlement negotiations with two
objectives — to make a generous offer of compensation to those who have
suffered hardship as a result of the two highly regrettable operational
spills in 2008, and to make progress in relation to clean-up,” a Shell
statement said.
“We haven’t reached agreement on compensation, which is disappointing.”
Shell said however that progress had been made regarding plans for a clean-up of the area.
Meetings have been set for September 26 and 27 to discuss how to
proceed with a clean-up, with the talks to be overseen by the Dutch
ambassador. The community and Shell have so far been unable to agree on
the parameters for a clean-up.
Sources familiar with the talks said Shell proposed a settlement of
7.5 billion naira ($46 million, 35 million euros). Shell and lawyers for
the community declined to discuss the total settlement amount.
However, Martyn Day, senior partner at London-based law firm Leigh
Day, which represented Bodo residents in the talks, told AFP each
individual would end up with around 275,000 naira (1,300 euros, $1,700)
after subtracting a lump sum to be paid to the community.
“Our clients know how much their claims are worth and will not be bought off cheaply,” Day said in a statement.
“The settlement figures, which we assume Shell had determined prior
to these talks, are totally derisory and insulting to these villagers.”
Lawyers for the villagers say the local environment was devastated by
the two spills, depriving thousands of subsistence farmers and
fishermen of their livelihoods.
According to Leigh Day, experts estimate the spills to be between
500,000 and 600,000 barrels. Shell admitted liability for the spills in
2011 but disputes the amount of oil spilled and the extent of the
damage.
If a compensation agreement is not reached, the case may go to trial in Britain.
The litigation involves the Shell Petroleum Development Company of
Nigeria (SPDC), a joint venture that also includes Nigerian state firm
NNPC, Total and Agip.